Rules Of The Road: Judge Says Bishops Can't Drive Government Trafficking Policy
Rob Boston printable version print page     Bookmark and Share
Wed Mar 28, 2012 at 10:54:13 AM EST
In November, I wrote a blog post about the Catholic bishops and their complaints after the church was denied a federal contract to assist victims of human trafficking. Today I'd like to report on an interesting sequel to that controversy.

In a nutshell, the story breaks down like this: In 2000, Congress passed a law designed to crack down on those who engage in the sex trafficking of people; the law also contained provisions providing services to victims of this crime.

The federal government searched for private contractors to help people who had been forced into this modern version of slavery. Because victims of trafficking are often raped or forced into prostitution, the government wanted to make sure that a full range of medical services was provided to them.

During the presidency of George W. Bush, the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops received a large contract to assist trafficking victims, even though the church made it clear that it would provide no contraceptives or abortion referrals. Furthermore, the church was adamant that it would tell the more than 100 subcontractors it worked with (many of which were not Catholic groups) that they could not provide these services or referrals, either.

The American Civil Liberties Union sued in 2009, arguing that allowing a religious agency to run public policy according to its dogma violated the separation of church and state. As the case advanced in the courts, the Obama administration decided not to renew the church's contract, asserting that tax money would only go to organizations willing to offer the comprehensive medical services.

The decision made a lot of sense. Victims of trafficking have already been traumatized and refusing to give them the full gamut of necessary medical services to ensure their health and well-being seemed like another form of assault.

The government's decision sparked a howl of outrage from the bishops. They made the rather remarkable argument that the government's failure to renew the contract was somehow a form of religious bigotry. In fact, the church lost the contract because it wasn't willing to meet contract requirements. If you're not willing to do what the job requires, you're not likely to get it. End of story. (Nevertheless, Republicans in the House of Representatives held a hearing on the matter to play the "bias against Catholics" card.)

I'm pleased to say that a federal judge has rejected the church's argument. New York Times editorial page editor Andrew Rosenthal notes on his "Loyal Opposition" blog that last week U.S. District Judge Richard Stearns ruled for the ACLU in the case.

"To insist that the government respect the separation of church and state is not to discriminate against religion; indeed, it promotes a respect for religion by refusing to single out any creed for official favor at the expense of all others," observed Stearns in the American Civil Liberties Union of Massachusetts v. Sebelius ruling.

Elsewhere, Stearns wrote that the federal government violated separation of church and state "insofar as they delegated authority to a religious organization to impose religiously based restrictions on the expenditure of taxpayer funds, and there impliedly endorsed the religious beliefs of the USCCB and the Catholic Church."

This ruling could have broad implications for a host of governmental matters, including the role of religiously affiliated employers in the health care reform.

At a minimum, it's a welcome reminder that public policy must never be twisted to meet the dogma of any religious group.




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That is encouraging to read.  Who know, it might even lead to cracking down on the abuses in the "Faith-based Initiative"?

(If we don't loose in November.)


by ArchaeoBob on Wed Mar 28, 2012 at 12:34:47 PM EST


keeping us updated on this issue. The Bishops also whined about losing adoption/foster care contracts in IL because they wouldn't allow gay and lesbian couples to participate in services. As far as I know, the state of IL has held it's ground.  Has the Catholic church also gone after that decision in court?  They tried to do the same thing in DC... hold everyone hostage to their power in running social services and declaring they will not follow the laws on equality.

I certainly hope that this cascades into a melting down of the Catholic church's hold on government contracts.  It is amazing to me that we have let things go on like this for so long.

by monarchmom on Wed Mar 28, 2012 at 11:08:52 PM EST


Ijust hope that enough secular service providers are available to meet the needs of these people who have been victims of human trafficking.

Faith groups have been leading the way in the fight against human trafficking. I suppose they'll continue the fight with or without help from the government, but I hope that this decision doesn't throw the baby out with the bathwater and leave some people with no services at all.

It's too bad that some kind of compromise couldn't be reached to create a win-win situation here.

by dscribner on Wed Mar 28, 2012 at 12:44:59 PM EST
The "faith-based" groups can form a non-religious non-profit to help the people, and obey the rules like everyone else.

That's what they were doing before the "Faith-based initiative", but since they couldn't proselytize or preach while "helping" (not all help groups actually help people, and the more religious ones are notorious for exploiting or abusing people who need help), they pushed to be able to "be religious" and get government funds.

The sad thing is that the "bad news" groups are constantly pressing the more decent organizations to go their way.  I once interviewed the director of the local ecumenical homeless shelter.  From her, I learned that the other shelters in the area were always pushing her to get mean with the homeless and "stop mollycoddling them".   One of those shelters required people in their "program" to sever contact with everyone they'd known and to only attend that shelter's church -multiple times a week- for a period of six months, regardless of their situation.  Even their churches were considered a bad and dangerous influence on them.  If they broke any of the rules... they were out and lost everything except the clothes they were wearing as they were kicked out.  Needless to say, they were and are dominionist.  I don't know, however, if they got federal funds, but I suspect strongly that they do because of some things I've read.  The other local shelter has the reputation of being rather strict.

The Ecumenical shelter?  They also tended to blame the homeless, and tried to "fix" them.  Some time after the interview I overheard her say to a homeless couple that homeless people always ALWAYS do something to put themselves in that situation - even though science proved her wrong.

The look of pain on the couple's face was hard to take.  As I remember their story, the husband's job was outsourced overseas and the wife's job couldn't pay the bills - this happened in early 2010.

Some "Good Christian" shelters in the three-county area would actually steal from the homeless and a couple over the years were shut down because they were essentially enslaving them.  As I learned during my research, even the "best" shelter at the time was abusive towards the people they served... using some of the most horrific hard-sell proselytizing I've ever encountered* AND teaching their clients to tolerate whatever physical, emotional, and mental abuse given to them by employers just to keep their job.

I think that because of these things, churches need to be removed from the helping 'industry', and if they want to help, they can form non-religious non-profits.

*- The proselytizing may have been kept away from the top echelon of the organization, as it didn't fit their mission statement.  The teaching people to tolerate abuse... that was official policy as it was in some of the handouts the homeless got and was being "officially" taught to them.


by ArchaeoBob on Wed Mar 28, 2012 at 02:51:40 PM EST
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