Narnia Isn't What the Religious Right Claims
Tom Ball printable version print page     Bookmark and Share
Thu Dec 29, 2005 at 08:53:17 AM EST
I love Jesus! Not as the savior of humanity, but as one of the most powerful and influential liberals of all time.

That's why I lose it when I see the fundamentalist conservative 'Christian' movement in America using his likeness and reputation to further their decidedly un-Jesus-like agenda.

Most recently, our friendly neighborhood fanatics have taken to promoting a movie, the Chronicles of Narnia, claiming that its popularity is evidence that their brand of 'Christian pop culture' is taking over America.

If these were 'true' Christian principles at issue here, I doubt I would mind much since they'd naturally consist of such things as love, understanding, peace, good will and the like.

Unfortunately, the religious right has consistently advanced 'false' Christian principles -- maddeningly heavy on prejudice, intolerance, hatred, heavy and frequent judgment, and various sorts of lethal vengeance.

Regardless, after taking my kids to see the holiday flick -- a recent tradition in our household -- I can report, to my delighted surprise, that Narnia seems more like the 5th installment in the Harry Potter series (ironically demonized by the religio-wingnuts for its 'anti-Christian' setting) than a rehashing of the conservative Christian spiel.

In fact, you drop a few keywords from the movie and you're left with a good ol' fashioned, simple-yet-compelling story of 'good vs. evil'.

So why all the winger Christian hype?

First, it should be noted that there are some legitimate reasons that Chronicles is touted as propping the 'Christian message' -- not the least of which is that C. S. Lewis intended the story to be a 'Christian' Tale. There are also sporadic, if disjointed references to various biblical points. Fortunately, they're only momentarily in your face.

Anyway, if it weren't for the politically oriented publicity of the movie and the few overt biblical references that I just described, the 'story of Jesus' aspect of Narnia never would've occurred to me -- and I grew up as Red and conservatively Christian as the worst of them.

Just take a look at some of the more Christian-implied aspects of the film and decide for yourself whether the film is deserving of the wingnuts' claims:

Prophecy: The nuts always cite various prophecies as reason for your (and my) eternal damnation and there was a prophecy in the movie (that four humans would free Narnia from the rule of the White Witch). Was it this use of a bible-like 'prophecy' that sent the theo-crackpots into a tizzy? Nope. Couldn't be... cause the prophecy in the movie actually came true. Anyone who has ever read the bible knows full well that the bible has a prophecy 'hit-rate' of absolute zero.

Dominion over Animals: Was it 'man's dominion over animals' that gave Fundies the idea that Narnia was promoting their message? Well, it is true that all... er... most of the non-human creatures in the Narnia bowed down to the humans, but the overpowering hero of this flick was a Lion -- not a human. So there goes the whole 'humans over animals' thing.

Resurrection: Was it the Lion's death and subsequent 'resurrection' that caused the hype? Hmmmm. I don't know if such a thing really singles out this story as a 'Christian' tale. I can think of a number of far less Christian-hyped movies that also involved a 'resurrection' of sorts: Jason in  Friday the 13th, That little creature in Disney's The Sword and the Stone, the Alien in Alien Resurrection, and even the pseudo-resurrections of all those 'petrified' people in Harry Potter II -- the Chamber of Secrets. So that aspect doesn't really scream, "Hey, Check out this 'Christian movie."

Adam and Eve: In the movie, humans in Narnia are oft referred to as the offspring of Adam and Eve. But hey, this is old testament stuff and could certainly refer to Judaism and thus, does not refer specifically to Christianity.

Sacrifice for others' sins: The Lion does indeed sacrifice himself for the sins of another (very Jesus-like) albeit with the knowledge that a technicality overlooked by the witch will spare his life in the end (uhhh. Smart, but not so Jesus-like). In any event, the overarching premise is a truly noble facet of 'true' (i.e. liberal Christianity) but has absolutely nothing to do with conservative religiosity IMO (using as my reference the right's fervor for war without personal sacrifice, and tax cuts to the wealthy -- that is assuming that our 'bible-study' president is any indication of the broader conservative religious movement.)

Talking Beavers: Perhaps it was the biblical talking beavers (Narnia has two of them). The bible is rife with these chatty, wise-ass little rodents. Wouldn't be a bible story without talking beavers.

To its credit, Narnia does provide a message reminiscent of some of the 'true' principles of Christianity -- remaining notably devoid of the prejudicial, judgemental, God-vengeful filth often purported by the religious right-wing in America today.

So how they find themselves entitled to claim the movie as supporting their worldview is absolutely beyond me.

If there is a message about Jesus in this flick, it's that he was a caring, self-sacrificing, understanding, and tolerant being. In short, he fought against everything that today's conservative Christians seem to support.

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What did you think?

by Tom Ball on Thu Dec 29, 2005 at 10:08:33 AM EST

There was one thing I thought was done poorly. They didn't explain that the turkish delight was a "special" recipe which was addictive. One bite and that's all you wanted to do for the rest of your life, eat turkish delight. Edmund's motive to betray his siblings is not to gain power over them, but to satisfy his addiction.

Anyways, as far as C.S. Lewis goes, the Christian right will not really support his books because some of them contain very liberal ideas. The Great Divorce has the following premise:
Every day there's a bus that goes between heaven and hell, and anyone is invited to get on that bus and go to the other place. It turns out that the people in "hell" choose to stay there, every day.
This is a radical departure from the idea of eternal damnation, which is needed by the religious right to keep people scared enough to go along with their agenda.

by Lefty Mama on Thu Dec 29, 2005 at 04:23:23 PM EST


Maybe I need to check this film out

by joelp on Fri Dec 30, 2005 at 01:17:05 PM EST

Some Christians consider Lewis a heretic. Check out C.S. Lewis EXPOSED! where they make specific reference to the heresy that good deeds are all that is required to be saved. Virtually all Christians believe that at a bare minimum, faith in Jesus is required to be saved. Some say that true faith will also inspire good works and becomes evidence of it, and for many Christians both faith and good works are required to be saved.

So if the Narnia allegory teaches that only good works are required, it is by definition a heresy. In "The Last Battle" Aslan the Lion says:

Therefore if any man swear by Tash and keep his oath for the oath's sake, it is by me that he has truely sworn, though he know it not, and it is I who reward him. And if any man does cruelty in my name, then, though he says the name of Aslan, it is by Tash whom he serves and by Tash his deed is accepted."


by oroboros on Mon Jan 09, 2006 at 09:51:18 AM EST

As an ex-Christian fundamentalist, I had a very different reaction to Narnia.  There were very uncomfortable moments in the film, the whole stone table sequence and the final battle scene were two that stood out, where I had a visceral reaction that dug up profoundly disturbing memories from my past.  While I respect Tom's view here, as someone who in my naive childhood and in the coercive cult-like environs of a Christian fundamentalist family, those scenes were exactly what the religious right wants them to be; memes that reinforce the violent either/or (false) binaries that pervade their worldviews.  Thankfully, the film soft-peddled them in the dialogue but the core content was still there, striking and unsparingly fundamentalist.  Those scenes in particular reminded me of exactly the mindset I grew up under and I don't think it's a good strategy to rationalize them as somehow liberal.  Look,  the Chronicles were author-intended, author-constructed as fundamentalist evangelism tools for displaced kids during WWII.  When I read those books I cried with relief that my fundamentalist POV was reinforced by a bestselling novel series.  The film tried hard to downplay the ideology but it's so essentially linked to the characters and plot that it remains a fundamentalist reinforcement tool.  For those of us who lived under that rubric and worldview, for those of us who understand the potent coercion and mind-control that exists in that world, Narnia the film is still CS Lewis' propaganda and the religious right can keep it.  A sword is still a weapon for one purpose, inflicting death, even if it's all dressed up and hung on a wall in a pacifists house.  I cannot see Narnia as anything but the fundamentalist tool it is.  My conscience won't let me minimize it.

by JustJack on Wed Jan 25, 2006 at 10:52:20 PM EST
AH, I had intended to not be so dark about this film.  But I got dark, sorry.

I have noticed that folks who didn't grow up in a fundie household or folks that had minimal contact with fundies did view the film with a much more positive POV, as Tom did here.  I can't explain that except to posit that perhaps if you've never been harmed psychologically by the fundamentalist themes and ideology that are essential to the Narnia stories, it's easier to overlook or minimize them.  I wish I could be so lucky.  

The FX and sets were light years beyond the BBC nonsense that CS Lewis himself had tried to stop.  But that's the only positive I can carry about the film.

by JustJack on Wed Jan 25, 2006 at 11:27:06 PM EST
Parent



OK, I was dragged to it by my British girlfriend, who grew up on the books. 20 minutes into the film we both thought it was incredibly boring, but then it got increasingly worse. From a story point of view, it's moralistic tone was overwhelming, but despite the so-called Christian references mentioned above, it struck me as predominantly pagan mythology with a bit of Renaissance Faire thrown in. The Jesus lion was resurrected because of a "universal loophole," also commented on above, which is not only totally unrelated to biblical mythology, but continues that silly notion of the universe as a set of rules (or rulebook) that simply needs to be followed for a successful outcome, like assembling a chair from Ikea. Equally distasteful is the notion of inherited superiority and competence: the children are generally idiot children with no real-world experience, but suddenly they are wise rulers by birth, and not only rule all of the other (non-human) beings without any grumbling or questioning from below, but seem to have been born with magical skills and military tactical training.

I always felt America was in about rejecting the whole royalty/blood superiority of the ruling classes of Europe (and before) who had succeeded in making such a mess of things for centuries before. But then, this film is set in England, where these myths (at least at the time) continued. Ultimately, what most upset me about this film is its potential influence on an entire generation of young children who are now fed this crude trash-compacted blend of moralistic good/evil, pagan ritual, and prophetic bible-ish blather. Each of these unique mythologies took millennia to form, and each had and has significant meaning for the people of those regions, regardless of historical accuracy. Modern fiction - especially Hollywood - has no respect or concern for any previous mythologies or stories (anyone notice what Disney did to Hercules?). Now kids will grow up with THIS mash in their heads, which comes to no conclusion other than that everything is pre-destined, you are born to your station in life, and there no point in fighting it.

Oh, and everything ends well, as promised - at least for the cute white humans... just like in the real world!

by joelp on Wed Feb 08, 2006 at 04:24:57 PM EST



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